Shifting Cultivation
This is a farming system whereby the farmer cultivates a piece of land for sometime and then moves his / her family and settlement away from the land when the soil loses its fertility. The land is allowed to fallow(left free to regain fertility)
Advantages
It helps check the outbreak of pests and diseases.
The land regains fertile again during the fallow period.
Simple farm tools such as hoes, cutlasses and among others are used in this farming system.
Disadvantages
Virgin forest is destroyed.
It does not encourage large scale farming.
It can not be practised at areas where demands on land is high.
This farming system needs a lot of time and work.